comparison cufflinks_wrapper.py @ 0:b50aacc8ae49

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author devteam
date Tue, 01 Oct 2013 12:55:37 -0400
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children da11bfc10e81
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1 #!/usr/bin/env python
2
3 # Supports Cufflinks versions 1.3 and newer.
4
5 import optparse, os, shutil, subprocess, sys, tempfile
6 from galaxy import eggs
7 from galaxy.datatypes.util.gff_util import parse_gff_attributes, gff_attributes_to_str
8
9 def stop_err( msg ):
10 sys.stderr.write( "%s\n" % msg )
11 sys.exit()
12
13 # Copied from sam_to_bam.py:
14 def check_seq_file( dbkey, cached_seqs_pointer_file ):
15 seq_path = ''
16 for line in open( cached_seqs_pointer_file ):
17 line = line.rstrip( '\r\n' )
18 if line and not line.startswith( '#' ) and line.startswith( 'index' ):
19 fields = line.split( '\t' )
20 if len( fields ) < 3:
21 continue
22 if fields[1] == dbkey:
23 seq_path = fields[2].strip()
24 break
25 return seq_path
26
27 def __main__():
28 #Parse Command Line
29 parser = optparse.OptionParser()
30 parser.add_option( '-1', '--input', dest='input', help=' file of RNA-Seq read alignments in the SAM format. SAM is a standard short read alignment, that allows aligners to attach custom tags to individual alignments, and Cufflinks requires that the alignments you supply have some of these tags. Please see Input formats for more details.' )
31 parser.add_option( '-s', '--inner-dist-std-dev', dest='inner_dist_std_dev', help='The standard deviation for the distribution on inner distances between mate pairs. The default is 20bp.' )
32 parser.add_option( '-I', '--max-intron-length', dest='max_intron_len', help='The minimum intron length. Cufflinks will not report transcripts with introns longer than this, and will ignore SAM alignments with REF_SKIP CIGAR operations longer than this. The default is 300,000.' )
33 parser.add_option( '-F', '--min-isoform-fraction', dest='min_isoform_fraction', help='After calculating isoform abundance for a gene, Cufflinks filters out transcripts that it believes are very low abundance, because isoforms expressed at extremely low levels often cannot reliably be assembled, and may even be artifacts of incompletely spliced precursors of processed transcripts. This parameter is also used to filter out introns that have far fewer spliced alignments supporting them. The default is 0.05, or 5% of the most abundant isoform (the major isoform) of the gene.' )
34 parser.add_option( '-j', '--pre-mrna-fraction', dest='pre_mrna_fraction', help='Some RNA-Seq protocols produce a significant amount of reads that originate from incompletely spliced transcripts, and these reads can confound the assembly of fully spliced mRNAs. Cufflinks uses this parameter to filter out alignments that lie within the intronic intervals implied by the spliced alignments. The minimum depth of coverage in the intronic region covered by the alignment is divided by the number of spliced reads, and if the result is lower than this parameter value, the intronic alignments are ignored. The default is 5%.' )
35 parser.add_option( '-p', '--num-threads', dest='num_threads', help='Use this many threads to align reads. The default is 1.' )
36 parser.add_option( '-m', '--inner-mean-dist', dest='inner_mean_dist', help='This is the expected (mean) inner distance between mate pairs. \
37 For, example, for paired end runs with fragments selected at 300bp, \
38 where each end is 50bp, you should set -r to be 200. The default is 45bp.')
39 parser.add_option( '-G', '--GTF', dest='GTF', help='Tells Cufflinks to use the supplied reference annotation to estimate isoform expression. It will not assemble novel transcripts, and the program will ignore alignments not structurally compatible with any reference transcript.' )
40 parser.add_option( '-g', '--GTF-guide', dest='GTFguide', help='use reference transcript annotation to guide assembly' )
41 parser.add_option( '-u', '--multi-read-correct', dest='multi_read_correct', action="store_true", help='Tells Cufflinks to do an initial estimation procedure to more accurately weight reads mapping to multiple locations in the genome')
42
43 # Normalization options.
44 parser.add_option( "-N", "--quartile-normalization", dest="do_normalization", action="store_true" )
45 parser.add_option( "--no-effective-length-correction", dest="no_effective_length_correction", action="store_true" )
46
47 # Wrapper / Galaxy options.
48 parser.add_option( '-A', '--assembled-isoforms-output', dest='assembled_isoforms_output_file', help='Assembled isoforms output file; formate is GTF.' )
49
50 # Advanced Options:
51 parser.add_option( '--num-importance-samples', dest='num_importance_samples', help='Sets the number of importance samples generated for each locus during abundance estimation. Default: 1000' )
52 parser.add_option( '--max-mle-iterations', dest='max_mle_iterations', help='Sets the number of iterations allowed during maximum likelihood estimation of abundances. Default: 5000' )
53
54 # Bias correction options.
55 parser.add_option( '-b', dest='do_bias_correction', action="store_true", help='Providing Cufflinks with a multifasta file via this option instructs it to run our new bias detection and correction algorithm which can significantly improve accuracy of transcript abundance estimates.')
56 parser.add_option( '', '--dbkey', dest='dbkey', help='The build of the reference dataset' )
57 parser.add_option( '', '--index_dir', dest='index_dir', help='GALAXY_DATA_INDEX_DIR' )
58 parser.add_option( '', '--ref_file', dest='ref_file', help='The reference dataset from the history' )
59
60 # Global model.
61 parser.add_option( '', '--global_model', dest='global_model_file', help='Global model used for computing on local data' )
62
63 (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
64
65 # output version # of tool
66 try:
67 tmp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile().name
68 tmp_stdout = open( tmp, 'wb' )
69 proc = subprocess.Popen( args='cufflinks --no-update-check 2>&1', shell=True, stdout=tmp_stdout )
70 tmp_stdout.close()
71 returncode = proc.wait()
72 stdout = None
73 for line in open( tmp_stdout.name, 'rb' ):
74 if line.lower().find( 'cufflinks v' ) >= 0:
75 stdout = line.strip()
76 break
77 if stdout:
78 sys.stdout.write( '%s\n' % stdout )
79 else:
80 raise Exception
81 except:
82 sys.stdout.write( 'Could not determine Cufflinks version\n' )
83
84 # If doing bias correction, set/link to sequence file.
85 if options.do_bias_correction:
86 if options.ref_file != 'None':
87 # Sequence data from history.
88 # Create symbolic link to ref_file so that index will be created in working directory.
89 seq_path = "ref.fa"
90 os.symlink( options.ref_file, seq_path )
91 else:
92 # Sequence data from loc file.
93 cached_seqs_pointer_file = os.path.join( options.index_dir, 'sam_fa_indices.loc' )
94 if not os.path.exists( cached_seqs_pointer_file ):
95 stop_err( 'The required file (%s) does not exist.' % cached_seqs_pointer_file )
96 # If found for the dbkey, seq_path will look something like /galaxy/data/equCab2/sam_index/equCab2.fa,
97 # and the equCab2.fa file will contain fasta sequences.
98 seq_path = check_seq_file( options.dbkey, cached_seqs_pointer_file )
99 if seq_path == '':
100 stop_err( 'No sequence data found for dbkey %s, so bias correction cannot be used.' % options.dbkey )
101
102 # Build command.
103
104 # Base; always use quiet mode to avoid problems with storing log output.
105 cmd = "cufflinks -q --no-update-check"
106
107 # Add options.
108 if options.inner_dist_std_dev:
109 cmd += ( " -s %i" % int ( options.inner_dist_std_dev ) )
110 if options.max_intron_len:
111 cmd += ( " -I %i" % int ( options.max_intron_len ) )
112 if options.min_isoform_fraction:
113 cmd += ( " -F %f" % float ( options.min_isoform_fraction ) )
114 if options.pre_mrna_fraction:
115 cmd += ( " -j %f" % float ( options.pre_mrna_fraction ) )
116 if options.num_threads:
117 cmd += ( " -p %i" % int ( options.num_threads ) )
118 if options.inner_mean_dist:
119 cmd += ( " -m %i" % int ( options.inner_mean_dist ) )
120 if options.GTF:
121 cmd += ( " -G %s" % options.GTF )
122 if options.GTFguide:
123 cmd += ( " -g %s" % options.GTFguide )
124 if options.multi_read_correct:
125 cmd += ( " -u" )
126 if options.num_importance_samples:
127 cmd += ( " --num-importance-samples %i" % int ( options.num_importance_samples ) )
128 if options.max_mle_iterations:
129 cmd += ( " --max-mle-iterations %i" % int ( options.max_mle_iterations ) )
130 if options.do_normalization:
131 cmd += ( " -N" )
132 if options.do_bias_correction:
133 cmd += ( " -b %s" % seq_path )
134 if options.no_effective_length_correction:
135 cmd += ( " --no-effective-length-correction" )
136
137 # Debugging.
138 print cmd
139
140 # Add input files.
141 cmd += " " + options.input
142
143 #
144 # Run command and handle output.
145 #
146 try:
147 #
148 # Run command.
149 #
150 tmp_name = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile( dir="." ).name
151 tmp_stderr = open( tmp_name, 'wb' )
152 proc = subprocess.Popen( args=cmd, shell=True, stderr=tmp_stderr.fileno() )
153 returncode = proc.wait()
154 tmp_stderr.close()
155
156 # Error checking.
157 if returncode != 0:
158 raise Exception, "return code = %i" % returncode
159
160 #
161 # Handle output.
162 #
163
164 # Read standard error to get total map/upper quartile mass.
165 total_map_mass = -1
166 tmp_stderr = open( tmp_name, 'r' )
167 for line in tmp_stderr:
168 if line.lower().find( "map mass" ) >= 0 or line.lower().find( "upper quartile" ) >= 0:
169 total_map_mass = float( line.split(":")[1].strip() )
170 break
171 tmp_stderr.close()
172
173 #
174 # If there's a global model provided, use model's total map mass
175 # to adjust FPKM + confidence intervals.
176 #
177 if options.global_model_file:
178 # Global model is simply total map mass from original run.
179 global_model_file = open( options.global_model_file, 'r' )
180 global_model_total_map_mass = float( global_model_file.readline() )
181 global_model_file.close()
182
183 # Ratio of global model's total map mass to original run's map mass is
184 # factor used to adjust FPKM.
185 fpkm_map_mass_ratio = total_map_mass / global_model_total_map_mass
186
187 # Update FPKM values in transcripts.gtf file.
188 transcripts_file = open( "transcripts.gtf", 'r' )
189 tmp_transcripts = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile( dir="." ).name
190 new_transcripts_file = open( tmp_transcripts, 'w' )
191 for line in transcripts_file:
192 fields = line.split( '\t' )
193 attrs = parse_gff_attributes( fields[8] )
194 attrs[ "FPKM" ] = str( float( attrs[ "FPKM" ] ) * fpkm_map_mass_ratio )
195 attrs[ "conf_lo" ] = str( float( attrs[ "conf_lo" ] ) * fpkm_map_mass_ratio )
196 attrs[ "conf_hi" ] = str( float( attrs[ "conf_hi" ] ) * fpkm_map_mass_ratio )
197 fields[8] = gff_attributes_to_str( attrs, "GTF" )
198 new_transcripts_file.write( "%s\n" % '\t'.join( fields ) )
199 transcripts_file.close()
200 new_transcripts_file.close()
201 shutil.copyfile( tmp_transcripts, "transcripts.gtf" )
202
203 # TODO: update expression files as well.
204
205 # Set outputs. Transcript and gene expression handled by wrapper directives.
206 shutil.copyfile( "transcripts.gtf" , options.assembled_isoforms_output_file )
207 if total_map_mass > -1:
208 f = open( "global_model.txt", 'w' )
209 f.write( "%f\n" % total_map_mass )
210 f.close()
211 except Exception, e:
212 # Read stderr so that it can be reported:
213 tmp_stderr = open( tmp_name, 'rb' )
214 stderr = ''
215 buffsize = 1048576
216 try:
217 while True:
218 stderr += tmp_stderr.read( buffsize )
219 if not stderr or len( stderr ) % buffsize != 0:
220 break
221 except OverflowError:
222 pass
223 tmp_stderr.close()
224
225 stop_err( 'Error running cufflinks.\n%s\n%s' % ( str( e ), stderr ) )
226
227 if __name__=="__main__": __main__()