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author | iuc |
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date | Tue, 23 Jan 2024 12:21:52 +0000 |
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<tool id="proteinortho" name="Proteinortho" version="@TOOL_VERSION@+galaxy@WRAPPER_VERSION@" profile="@PROFILE@"> <description>detects orthologous proteins/genes within different species</description> <macros> <import>proteinortho_macros.xml</import> <xml name="test_output_proteinortho" tokens="nlines" token_nlines_delta="0"> <output name="proteinortho"> <metadata name="column_names" value="species,genes,alg.-conn.,L.fasta,C.fasta,E.fasta,M.fasta"/> <assert_contents> <has_n_columns n="7"/> <has_n_lines n="@NLINES@" delta="@NLINES_DELTA@"/> <has_line_matching expression="# Species\tGenes\tAlg\.-Conn\.\t.*"/> <has_line_matching expression="[0-9]+\t[0-9]+\t.*"/> <has_line_matching expression=".*(C|C2|E|L|M)_[0-9]+.*"/> </assert_contents> </output> </xml> <xml name="test_output_blastgraph" tokens="nlines" token_nlines_delta="0"> <output name="blastgraph"> <metadata name="column_names" value="seqidA,seqidB,evalue_ab,bitscore_ab,evalue_ba,bitscore_ba"/> <assert_contents> <has_n_columns n="6" comment="#"/> <has_n_lines n="@NLINES@" delta="@NLINES_DELTA@"/> <has_line_matching expression="# file_a\tfile_b"/> <has_line_matching expression="# a\tb\tevalue_ab\tbitscore_ab\tevalue_ba\tbitscore_ba"/> <has_line_matching expression="# (C|C2|E|L|M)\.fasta\t(C|C2|E|L|M)\.fasta"/> <has_line_matching expression=".*(C|C2|E|L|M)_[0-9]+\t(C|C2|E|L|M)_[0-9]+.*"/> </assert_contents> </output> </xml> <xml name="test_output_proteinorthograph" tokens="nlines" token_nlines_delta="0" token_add_columns="" token_ncolumns="6"> <output name="proteinorthograph"> <metadata name="column_names" value="seqidA,seqidB,evalue_ab,bitscore_ab,evalue_ba,bitscore_ba@ADD_COLUMNS@"/> <assert_contents> <has_n_columns n="@NCOLUMNS@" comment="#"/> <has_n_lines n="@NLINES@" delta="@NLINES_DELTA@"/> <has_line_matching expression="# file_a\tfile_b"/> <has_line_matching expression="# a\tb\tevalue_ab\tbitscore_ab\tevalue_ba\tbitscore_ba(\tsame_strand\tsimscore)?"/> <has_line_matching expression="# (C|C2|E|L|M)\.fasta\t(C|C2|E|L|M)\.fasta"/> <has_line_matching expression=".*(C|C2|E|L|M)_[0-9]+\t(C|C2|E|L|M)_[0-9]+.*"/> </assert_contents> </output> </xml> </macros> <expand macro="biotools"/> <expand macro="requirements"/> <expand macro="version_command"/> <command detect_errors="exit_code"><![CDATA[ ## the following ln-action is necessary, since the file names are used by proteinortho (output contains filenames => species names) #import re #for $f in $input_files# ln -sf '$f' '${re.sub('[^\w\-_.]', '_', f.element_identifier)}' && #end for #if $synteny.synteny_options == "specified": #for $f in $synteny.input_files_syn# ln -sf '$f' '${re.sub('[^\w\-_.]', '_', f.element_identifier)}' && #end for# #end if proteinortho --project=result --cpus="\${GALAXY_SLOTS:-4}" #if $more_options.selfblast: $more_options.selfblast #end if #if $more_options.singles: $more_options.singles #end if #if $more_options.core: $more_options.core #end if --p=$p --e=$more_options.evalue --conn=$conn #if $more_options.cov: --cov=$more_options.cov #end if #if $sim: --sim=`LC_NUMERIC=C awk "BEGIN {printf \"%.2f\",$sim/100}"` #end if #if $more_options.identity: --cov=$more_options.identity #end if #if $more_options.isoform != "no": --isoform=$more_options.isoform #end if #if $synteny.synteny_options == "specified": --synteny --dups=$synteny.dups --cs=$synteny.cs --alpha=$synteny.alpha #end if #for $f in $input_files# ${re.sub('[^\w\-_.]', '_', f.element_identifier)} #end for# #if $synteny.synteny_options == "specified": #for $f in $synteny.input_files_syn# ${re.sub('[^\w\-_.]', '_', f.element_identifier)} #end for# #end if 2> >(sed -E "s/.\[([0-9]{1,2}(;[0-9]{1,2})?)?[mGK]//g" 1>&2) #if $more_options.selfblast: && mv result.blast-graph_clean result.blast-graph; #end if #if $synteny.synteny_options == "specified": && mv result.poff-graph result.proteinortho-graph && mv result.poff.tsv result.proteinortho.tsv && mv result.poff.html result.proteinortho.html ; #end if ]]></command> <inputs> <param name="input_files" format="fasta" type="data" multiple="true" min="2" label="Select the input fasta files (>2)" help="The input fasta files. At least 2 are needed!"/> <param argument="--p" type="select" label="Similarity comparision algorithm" help="In the first step of proteinortho an all-versus-all reciprocal best hit graph is build from the input files (using this algorithm)."> <option value="diamond" selected="true">diamond (aminoacid sequences)</option> <option value="autoblast">auto detect NCBI-BLAST (protein and nucleotide sequences)</option> <option value="blastp">NCBI-BLASTP+ (protein sequences)</option> <option value="blastn">NCBI-BLASTN+ (nucleotide sequences)</option> <option value="lastp">Last (aminoacid sequences)</option> <option value="lastn">Last (nucleotide sequences)</option> <option value="blatp">BLAT (aminoacid sequences)</option> <option value="blatn">BLAT (nucleotide sequences)</option> </param> <param argument="--sim" type="integer" value="95" min="0" max="100" label="Minimal reciprocal similarity in %" help="This and --evalue are main parameters for the generation of the reciprocal best hit graph. 1 = only the best reciprocal hits are reported, 0 = all possible reciprocal blast matches (within the E-value cutoff) are reported."/> <param argument="--conn" type="float" value="0.1" min="0." max="1." label="Minimal algebraic connectivity" help="This is the main parameter for the clustering step. Choose larger values than more splits are done, resulting in more and smaller clusters. A value of 0 corresponds to no clustering."/> <section name="more_options" title="Additional Options" expanded="False"> <param argument="--evalue" type="float" value="0.001" min="0" label="E-value threshold of the blast algorithm" help="Larger values results in more false positives (connections between proteins)."/> <param argument="--cov" type="integer" value="50" min="0" max="100" label="Minimal coverage of best blast alignments in %"/> <param argument="--identity" type="integer" value="25" min="0" max="100" label="Minimal percent identity of best blast hits in %"/> <param argument="--selfblast" type="boolean" checked="false" truevalue="--selfblast" falsevalue="" label="Apply selfblast, detects paralogs without orthologs "/> <param argument="--singles" type="boolean" checked="false" truevalue="--singles" falsevalue="" label="Report singleton genes without any hit "/> <param argument="--core" type="boolean" checked="false" truevalue="--core" falsevalue="" label="Stop clustering if a split would result in groups that do not span across all species of the inital connected component." help="Overrules the -conn threshold."/> <param argument="--isoform" type="select" label="Use isoform information" help="The reciprocal best hit graph is built using isoform information (isoforms are treated equivalent). For ncbi : simply add the additional files to the input (file names need to match). For Uniprot : the isoforms need to contain the word isoform and the corresponding identifier. For trinity simply use the trinity output format."> <option value="no" selected="true">Don't use isoform information</option> <option value="ncbi">ncbi style (..._additional.fasta)</option> <option value="uniprot">uniprot style (...isoform of...)</option> <option value="trinity">trinity style (...i4)</option> </param> </section> <conditional name="synteny"> <param name="synteny_options" type="select" label="Activate synteny feature (POFF)" help="To enhance the prediction accuracy, the relative order of genes (synteny) can be used as an additional feature for the discrimination of orthologs. For more details see doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0105015."> <option value="no" selected="true">no</option> <option value="specified">yes</option> </param> <when value="no"/> <when value="specified"> <param argument="--dups" type="integer" value="0" min="0" max="100" label="Number of reiterations for adjacencies heuristic, to determine duplicated regions"/> <param argument="--cs" type="integer" value="3" min="0" max="100" label="Size of a maximum common substring (MCS) for adjacency matches"/> <param argument="--alpha" type="float" value="0.5" min="0." max="1." label="Weight of adjacencies vs. sequence similarity" help="alpha[FF-adj score] + (1−alpha)[BLAST score]"/> <param name="input_files_syn" type="data" format="gff" multiple="true" min="2" label="Select the GFF3 files matching the input fasta files" help="The GFF3 files need matching names with the input fasta files. If you provide mybacteria123.faa or mybacteria123.fasta ... then you need to provide mybacteria123.gff here accordingly. The attributes column (#9) must contain the attribute Name=GENE IDENTIFIER where GENE IDENTIFIER corresponds to the respective (protein) identifier in the FASTA input. For example see https://gitlab.com/paulklemm_PHD/proteinortho/-/blob/master/test/C.gff"/> </when> </conditional> </inputs> <outputs> <data name="blastgraph" format="tabular" label="${tool.name} on ${on_string}: RBH graph" from_work_dir="result.blast-graph"> <actions> <action name="column_names" type="metadata" default="seqidA,seqidB,evalue_ab,bitscore_ab,evalue_ba,bitscore_ba"/> </actions> </data> <data name="proteinortho" format="tabular" label="${tool.name} on ${on_string}: orthology-groups" from_work_dir="result.proteinortho.tsv"> <actions> <action name="column_names" type="metadata" default="species,genes,alg.-conn.,${','.join([ f.element_identifier for f in $input_files ])}"/> </actions> </data> <data name="proteinorthograph" format="tabular" label="${tool.name} on ${on_string}: orthology-pairs" from_work_dir="result.proteinortho-graph"> <actions> <conditional name="synteny.synteny_options"> <when value="no"> <action name="column_names" type="metadata" default="seqidA,seqidB,evalue_ab,bitscore_ab,evalue_ba,bitscore_ba"/> </when> <when value="specified"> <action name="column_names" type="metadata" default="seqidA,seqidB,evalue_ab,bitscore_ab,evalue_ba,bitscore_ba,same_strand,simscore"/> </when> </conditional> </actions> </data> </outputs> <tests> <test expect_num_outputs="3"> <!-- test normal --> <param name="input_files" value="L.fasta,C.fasta,E.fasta,M.fasta"/> <param name="p" value="diamond"/> <expand macro="test_output_proteinortho" nlines="33" nlines_delta="5"/> <expand macro="test_output_blastgraph" nlines="156" nlines_delta="20"/> <expand macro="test_output_proteinorthograph" nlines="139" nlines_delta="20"/> <assert_command> <has_text text="--p=diamond"/> </assert_command> </test> <test expect_num_outputs="3"> <!-- various parameter --> <param name="input_files" value="L.fasta,C.fasta,E.fasta,M.fasta"/> <param name="p" value="diamond"/> <param name="conn" value="1"/> <param name="sim" value="42"/> <section name="more_options"> <param name="cov" value="42"/> <param name="identity" value="42"/> <param name="singles" value="true"/> <param name="core" value="true"/> </section> <expand macro="test_output_proteinortho" nlines="151" nlines_delta="50"/> <expand macro="test_output_blastgraph" nlines="1403" nlines_delta="300"/> <expand macro="test_output_proteinorthograph" nlines="239" nlines_delta="150"/> <assert_command> <has_text text="--p=diamond"/> </assert_command> </test> <test expect_num_outputs="3"> <!-- synteny --> <param name="input_files" value="L.fasta,C.fasta,E.fasta,M.fasta"/> <param name="input_files_syn" value="L.gff,C.gff,E.gff,M.gff"/> <param name="p" value="diamond"/> <conditional name="synteny"> <param name="synteny_options" value="specified"/> </conditional> <expand macro="test_output_proteinortho" nlines="38" nlines_delta="20"/> <expand macro="test_output_blastgraph" nlines="300" nlines_delta="150"/> <expand macro="test_output_proteinorthograph" nlines="119" nlines_delta="10" ncolumns="8" add_columns=",same_strand,simscore"/> <assert_command> <has_text text="--p=diamond"/> </assert_command> </test> <test expect_num_outputs="3"> <!-- blast --> <param name="input_files" value="L.fasta,C.fasta,E.fasta,M.fasta"/> <param name="p" value="blastp"/> <expand macro="test_output_proteinortho" nlines="33" nlines_delta="20"/> <expand macro="test_output_blastgraph" nlines="155" nlines_delta="50"/> <expand macro="test_output_proteinorthograph" nlines="139" nlines_delta="50"/> <assert_command> <has_text text="--p=blastp"/> </assert_command> </test> <test expect_num_outputs="3"> <!-- auto blast --> <param name="input_files" value="L.fasta,C.fasta,E.fasta,M.fasta"/> <param name="p" value="autoblast"/> <expand macro="test_output_proteinortho" nlines="33" nlines_delta="20"/> <expand macro="test_output_blastgraph" nlines="157" nlines_delta="50"/> <expand macro="test_output_proteinorthograph" nlines="136" nlines_delta="50"/> <assert_command> <has_text text="--p=autoblast"/> </assert_command> </test> <test expect_num_outputs="3"> <!-- last --> <param name="input_files" value="L.fasta,C.fasta,E.fasta,M.fasta"/> <param name="p" value="lastp"/> <expand macro="test_output_proteinortho" nlines="34" nlines_delta="20"/> <expand macro="test_output_blastgraph" nlines="148" nlines_delta="50"/> <expand macro="test_output_proteinorthograph" nlines="134" nlines_delta="50"/> <assert_command> <has_text text="--p=lastp"/> </assert_command> </test> <test expect_num_outputs="3"> <!-- blat --> <param name="input_files" value="L.fasta,C.fasta,E.fasta,M.fasta"/> <param name="p" value="blastp"/> <expand macro="test_output_proteinortho" nlines="33" nlines_delta="20"/> <expand macro="test_output_blastgraph" nlines="156" nlines_delta="50"/> <expand macro="test_output_proteinorthograph" nlines="136" nlines_delta="50"/> <assert_command> <has_text text="--p=blastp"/> </assert_command> </test> </tests> <help><![CDATA[Proteinortho with POFF - An orthology detection tool **What it does** Proteinortho is a tool to detect orthologous proteins/genes within different species (at least 2). | It compares similarities of given gene/protein sequences and clusters them to find significant groups. | The algorithm was designed to handle large-scale data and can be applied to hundreds of species at once. | Details can be found in (doi:10.1186/1471-2105-12-124 and doi:10.3389/fbinf.2023.1322477). | To enhance the prediction accuracy, the relative order of genes (synteny) can be used as an additional feature for the discrimination of orthologs. The corresponding extension, namely PoFF (details see doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0105015), is already built in Proteinortho. ---- **Proteinortho in a nutshell** ---- * **(i) Build adaptive reciprocal best hit graph (RBH)** | Using the blast algorithm (diamond,blast,blat,...) all input sequences are compared against each other. | If two proteins find each other with respect to multiple criteria like minimal evalue, and similarity compared to the best hit, ... then an edge is drawn between the two proteins. | The result of this step is outputted to RBH * **(ii) Cluster the RBH** | Using two clustering algorithms, edges are removed that weakly connect two connected components to reduce false positive hits. | The resulting connected components are outputted in orthology-groups / -pairs ---- **Proteinortho output files** ---- * **RBH** | The result of the (i) step, the reciprocal best hit graph. | First two comment line announces 2 species (# ecoli.faa human.faa) as well as the median values (evalue_ab,bitscore_ab,evalue_ba,bitscore_ba). | Following these header lines, each line corresponds to a reciprocal best hit of 2 proteins/genes (columns 1 and 2) of the announced species. The output format is shown below. | *seqidA*,*seqidB* = the 2 ids/names of the proteins involved | *evalue_ab* = evalue with seqidA as query and seqidB as part of the database | *bitscore_ab* = bitscore with seqidA as query ... | *evalue_ba* = evalue with seqidB as query ... .. csv-table:: seqidA,seqidB,evalue_ab,bitscore_ab,evalue_ba,bitscore_ba # ecoli.faa,human.faa # 1.91e-112,357.5,1.825e-113,360 L_10,C_10;test,4.32e-151,447,4.30e-151,446 L_11,C_11,1.17e-68,209,3.00e-69,210 L_14,C_14,3.64e-139,422,1.19e-142,431 L_15,C_15,3.51e-100,303,2.12e-102,308 L_16,C_16,3.75e-49,157,7.06e-50,159 L_17,C_17,2.96e-195,578,5.50e-196,579 ---- * **orthology-groups** | The result of the (ii) step, the clustered reciprocal best hit graph or the orthology groups. | Every line corresponds to an orthology group. | The first 3 columns characterize the general properties of that group: number of proteins, species, and algebraic connectivity. The higher the algebraic connectivity the more edges are there and the better the group is connected to itself in general. | Then a column for each species follows containing the proteins of these species. | If a species contributes with more than one protein to a group of orthologs, then they are ordered by descending connectivity. | The '*' represents that this species does not contribute to the group. .. csv-table:: Species,Genes,alg.-conn.,ecoli.faa,human.faa,snail.faa,wale.faa,ebola.faa 5,5,0.715,C_10,C_10;test,E_10,L_10,M_10 4,6,0.115,*,C_12,E_315,L_313,M_313 4,5,0.167,*,C_63,E_19,L_19,M_19 4,4,0.816,*,C_64,E_18,L_18,M_18 ---- * **orthology-pairs** | The same as orthology-groups but every edge is printed one-by-one instead of the whole group. The output is formatted the same as the RBH graph: .. csv-table:: seqidA,seqidB,evalue_ab,bitscore_ab,evalue_ba,bitscore_ba ---- **Proteinortho-Tools for downstream analysis** * `proteinortho grab proteins` : find gene(s)/protein(s) in a given fasta file and retrieve their sequence(s). You can also use a orthology-groups file or a subset (e.g. filter by Species>10). * `proteinortho summary` : Summaries the orthology-pairs/RBH files to determine how the species are connected to each other. More information can be found on github https://gitlab.com/paulklemm_PHD/proteinortho **Citations:** ]]> </help> <expand macro="citations" /> <!--- TODO: citations are not working in usegalxy, therefore they are added manually at the above. --> </tool>