annotate env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/networkx/algorithms/components/attracting.py @ 0:4f3585e2f14b draft default tip

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author shellac
date Mon, 22 Mar 2021 18:12:50 +0000
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1 """Attracting components."""
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2 import networkx as nx
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3 from networkx.utils.decorators import not_implemented_for
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4
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5 __all__ = [
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6 "number_attracting_components",
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7 "attracting_components",
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8 "is_attracting_component",
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9 ]
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10
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11
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12 @not_implemented_for("undirected")
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13 def attracting_components(G):
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14 """Generates the attracting components in `G`.
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15
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16 An attracting component in a directed graph `G` is a strongly connected
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17 component with the property that a random walker on the graph will never
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18 leave the component, once it enters the component.
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19
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20 The nodes in attracting components can also be thought of as recurrent
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21 nodes. If a random walker enters the attractor containing the node, then
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22 the node will be visited infinitely often.
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23
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24 To obtain induced subgraphs on each component use:
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25 ``(G.subgraph(c).copy() for c in attracting_components(G))``
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26
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27 Parameters
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28 ----------
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29 G : DiGraph, MultiDiGraph
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30 The graph to be analyzed.
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31
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32 Returns
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33 -------
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34 attractors : generator of sets
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35 A generator of sets of nodes, one for each attracting component of G.
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36
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37 Raises
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38 ------
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39 NetworkXNotImplemented
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40 If the input graph is undirected.
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41
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42 See Also
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43 --------
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44 number_attracting_components
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45 is_attracting_component
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46
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47 """
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48 scc = list(nx.strongly_connected_components(G))
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49 cG = nx.condensation(G, scc)
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50 for n in cG:
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51 if cG.out_degree(n) == 0:
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52 yield scc[n]
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53
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54
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55 @not_implemented_for("undirected")
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56 def number_attracting_components(G):
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57 """Returns the number of attracting components in `G`.
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58
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59 Parameters
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60 ----------
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61 G : DiGraph, MultiDiGraph
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62 The graph to be analyzed.
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63
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64 Returns
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65 -------
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66 n : int
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67 The number of attracting components in G.
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68
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69 Raises
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70 ------
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71 NetworkXNotImplemented
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72 If the input graph is undirected.
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73
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74 See Also
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75 --------
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76 attracting_components
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77 is_attracting_component
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78
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79 """
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80 return sum(1 for ac in attracting_components(G))
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81
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82
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83 @not_implemented_for("undirected")
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84 def is_attracting_component(G):
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85 """Returns True if `G` consists of a single attracting component.
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86
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87 Parameters
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88 ----------
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89 G : DiGraph, MultiDiGraph
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90 The graph to be analyzed.
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91
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92 Returns
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93 -------
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94 attracting : bool
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95 True if `G` has a single attracting component. Otherwise, False.
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96
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97 Raises
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98 ------
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99 NetworkXNotImplemented
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100 If the input graph is undirected.
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101
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102 See Also
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103 --------
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104 attracting_components
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105 number_attracting_components
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106
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107 """
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108 ac = list(attracting_components(G))
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109 if len(ac) == 1:
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110 return len(ac[0]) == len(G)
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111 return False