comparison env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/networkx/generators/cographs.py @ 0:4f3585e2f14b draft default tip

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date Mon, 22 Mar 2021 18:12:50 +0000
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1 r"""Generators for cographs
2
3 A cograph is a graph containing no path on four vertices.
4 Cographs or $P_4$-free graphs can be obtained from a single vertex
5 by disjoint union and complementation operations.
6
7 References
8 ----------
9 .. [0] D.G. Corneil, H. Lerchs, L.Stewart Burlingham,
10 "Complement reducible graphs",
11 Discrete Applied Mathematics, Volume 3, Issue 3, 1981, Pages 163-174,
12 ISSN 0166-218X.
13 """
14 import networkx as nx
15 from networkx.utils import py_random_state
16
17 __all__ = ["random_cograph"]
18
19
20 @py_random_state(1)
21 def random_cograph(n, seed=None):
22 r"""Returns a random cograph with $2 ^ n$ nodes.
23
24 A cograph is a graph containing no path on four vertices.
25 Cographs or $P_4$-free graphs can be obtained from a single vertex
26 by disjoint union and complementation operations.
27
28 This generator starts off from a single vertex and performes disjoint
29 union and full join operations on itself.
30 The decision on which operation will take place is random.
31
32 Parameters
33 ----------
34 n : int
35 The order of the cograph.
36 seed : integer, random_state, or None (default)
37 Indicator of random number generation state.
38 See :ref:`Randomness<randomness>`.
39
40 Returns
41 -------
42 G : A random graph containing no path on four vertices.
43
44 See Also
45 --------
46 full_join
47 union
48
49 References
50 ----------
51 .. [1] D.G. Corneil, H. Lerchs, L.Stewart Burlingham,
52 "Complement reducible graphs",
53 Discrete Applied Mathematics, Volume 3, Issue 3, 1981, Pages 163-174,
54 ISSN 0166-218X.
55 """
56 R = nx.empty_graph(1)
57
58 for i in range(n):
59 RR = nx.relabel_nodes(R.copy(), lambda x: x + len(R))
60
61 if seed.randint(0, 1) == 0:
62 R = nx.full_join(R, RR)
63 else:
64 R = nx.disjoint_union(R, RR)
65
66 return R