comparison env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/networkx/generators/tests/test_classic.py @ 0:4f3585e2f14b draft default tip

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author shellac
date Mon, 22 Mar 2021 18:12:50 +0000
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1 """
2 ====================
3 Generators - Classic
4 ====================
5
6 Unit tests for various classic graph generators in generators/classic.py
7 """
8 import itertools
9
10 import pytest
11 import networkx as nx
12 from networkx.algorithms.isomorphism.isomorph import graph_could_be_isomorphic
13 from networkx.testing import assert_edges_equal
14 from networkx.testing import assert_nodes_equal
15
16 is_isomorphic = graph_could_be_isomorphic
17
18
19 class TestGeneratorClassic:
20 def test_balanced_tree(self):
21 # balanced_tree(r,h) is a tree with (r**(h+1)-1)/(r-1) edges
22 for r, h in [(2, 2), (3, 3), (6, 2)]:
23 t = nx.balanced_tree(r, h)
24 order = t.order()
25 assert order == (r ** (h + 1) - 1) / (r - 1)
26 assert nx.is_connected(t)
27 assert t.size() == order - 1
28 dh = nx.degree_histogram(t)
29 assert dh[0] == 0 # no nodes of 0
30 assert dh[1] == r ** h # nodes of degree 1 are leaves
31 assert dh[r] == 1 # root is degree r
32 assert dh[r + 1] == order - r ** h - 1 # everyone else is degree r+1
33 assert len(dh) == r + 2
34
35 def test_balanced_tree_star(self):
36 # balanced_tree(r,1) is the r-star
37 t = nx.balanced_tree(r=2, h=1)
38 assert is_isomorphic(t, nx.star_graph(2))
39 t = nx.balanced_tree(r=5, h=1)
40 assert is_isomorphic(t, nx.star_graph(5))
41 t = nx.balanced_tree(r=10, h=1)
42 assert is_isomorphic(t, nx.star_graph(10))
43
44 def test_balanced_tree_path(self):
45 """Tests that the balanced tree with branching factor one is the
46 path graph.
47
48 """
49 # A tree of height four has five levels.
50 T = nx.balanced_tree(1, 4)
51 P = nx.path_graph(5)
52 assert is_isomorphic(T, P)
53
54 def test_full_rary_tree(self):
55 r = 2
56 n = 9
57 t = nx.full_rary_tree(r, n)
58 assert t.order() == n
59 assert nx.is_connected(t)
60 dh = nx.degree_histogram(t)
61 assert dh[0] == 0 # no nodes of 0
62 assert dh[1] == 5 # nodes of degree 1 are leaves
63 assert dh[r] == 1 # root is degree r
64 assert dh[r + 1] == 9 - 5 - 1 # everyone else is degree r+1
65 assert len(dh) == r + 2
66
67 def test_full_rary_tree_balanced(self):
68 t = nx.full_rary_tree(2, 15)
69 th = nx.balanced_tree(2, 3)
70 assert is_isomorphic(t, th)
71
72 def test_full_rary_tree_path(self):
73 t = nx.full_rary_tree(1, 10)
74 assert is_isomorphic(t, nx.path_graph(10))
75
76 def test_full_rary_tree_empty(self):
77 t = nx.full_rary_tree(0, 10)
78 assert is_isomorphic(t, nx.empty_graph(10))
79 t = nx.full_rary_tree(3, 0)
80 assert is_isomorphic(t, nx.empty_graph(0))
81
82 def test_full_rary_tree_3_20(self):
83 t = nx.full_rary_tree(3, 20)
84 assert t.order() == 20
85
86 def test_barbell_graph(self):
87 # number of nodes = 2*m1 + m2 (2 m1-complete graphs + m2-path + 2 edges)
88 # number of edges = 2*(nx.number_of_edges(m1-complete graph) + m2 + 1
89 m1 = 3
90 m2 = 5
91 b = nx.barbell_graph(m1, m2)
92 assert nx.number_of_nodes(b) == 2 * m1 + m2
93 assert nx.number_of_edges(b) == m1 * (m1 - 1) + m2 + 1
94
95 m1 = 4
96 m2 = 10
97 b = nx.barbell_graph(m1, m2)
98 assert nx.number_of_nodes(b) == 2 * m1 + m2
99 assert nx.number_of_edges(b) == m1 * (m1 - 1) + m2 + 1
100
101 m1 = 3
102 m2 = 20
103 b = nx.barbell_graph(m1, m2)
104 assert nx.number_of_nodes(b) == 2 * m1 + m2
105 assert nx.number_of_edges(b) == m1 * (m1 - 1) + m2 + 1
106
107 # Raise NetworkXError if m1<2
108 m1 = 1
109 m2 = 20
110 pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXError, nx.barbell_graph, m1, m2)
111
112 # Raise NetworkXError if m2<0
113 m1 = 5
114 m2 = -2
115 pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXError, nx.barbell_graph, m1, m2)
116
117 # nx.barbell_graph(2,m) = nx.path_graph(m+4)
118 m1 = 2
119 m2 = 5
120 b = nx.barbell_graph(m1, m2)
121 assert is_isomorphic(b, nx.path_graph(m2 + 4))
122
123 m1 = 2
124 m2 = 10
125 b = nx.barbell_graph(m1, m2)
126 assert is_isomorphic(b, nx.path_graph(m2 + 4))
127
128 m1 = 2
129 m2 = 20
130 b = nx.barbell_graph(m1, m2)
131 assert is_isomorphic(b, nx.path_graph(m2 + 4))
132
133 pytest.raises(
134 nx.NetworkXError, nx.barbell_graph, m1, m2, create_using=nx.DiGraph()
135 )
136
137 mb = nx.barbell_graph(m1, m2, create_using=nx.MultiGraph())
138 assert_edges_equal(mb.edges(), b.edges())
139
140 def test_binomial_tree(self):
141 for n in range(0, 4):
142 b = nx.binomial_tree(n)
143 assert nx.number_of_nodes(b) == 2 ** n
144 assert nx.number_of_edges(b) == (2 ** n - 1)
145
146 def test_complete_graph(self):
147 # complete_graph(m) is a connected graph with
148 # m nodes and m*(m+1)/2 edges
149 for m in [0, 1, 3, 5]:
150 g = nx.complete_graph(m)
151 assert nx.number_of_nodes(g) == m
152 assert nx.number_of_edges(g) == m * (m - 1) // 2
153
154 mg = nx.complete_graph(m, create_using=nx.MultiGraph)
155 assert_edges_equal(mg.edges(), g.edges())
156
157 g = nx.complete_graph("abc")
158 assert_nodes_equal(g.nodes(), ["a", "b", "c"])
159 assert g.size() == 3
160
161 def test_complete_digraph(self):
162 # complete_graph(m) is a connected graph with
163 # m nodes and m*(m+1)/2 edges
164 for m in [0, 1, 3, 5]:
165 g = nx.complete_graph(m, create_using=nx.DiGraph)
166 assert nx.number_of_nodes(g) == m
167 assert nx.number_of_edges(g) == m * (m - 1)
168
169 g = nx.complete_graph("abc", create_using=nx.DiGraph)
170 assert len(g) == 3
171 assert g.size() == 6
172 assert g.is_directed()
173
174 def test_circular_ladder_graph(self):
175 G = nx.circular_ladder_graph(5)
176 pytest.raises(
177 nx.NetworkXError, nx.circular_ladder_graph, 5, create_using=nx.DiGraph
178 )
179 mG = nx.circular_ladder_graph(5, create_using=nx.MultiGraph)
180 assert_edges_equal(mG.edges(), G.edges())
181
182 def test_circulant_graph(self):
183 # Ci_n(1) is the cycle graph for all n
184 Ci6_1 = nx.circulant_graph(6, [1])
185 C6 = nx.cycle_graph(6)
186 assert_edges_equal(Ci6_1.edges(), C6.edges())
187
188 # Ci_n(1, 2, ..., n div 2) is the complete graph for all n
189 Ci7 = nx.circulant_graph(7, [1, 2, 3])
190 K7 = nx.complete_graph(7)
191 assert_edges_equal(Ci7.edges(), K7.edges())
192
193 # Ci_6(1, 3) is K_3,3 i.e. the utility graph
194 Ci6_1_3 = nx.circulant_graph(6, [1, 3])
195 K3_3 = nx.complete_bipartite_graph(3, 3)
196 assert is_isomorphic(Ci6_1_3, K3_3)
197
198 def test_cycle_graph(self):
199 G = nx.cycle_graph(4)
200 assert_edges_equal(G.edges(), [(0, 1), (0, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)])
201 mG = nx.cycle_graph(4, create_using=nx.MultiGraph)
202 assert_edges_equal(mG.edges(), [(0, 1), (0, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)])
203 G = nx.cycle_graph(4, create_using=nx.DiGraph)
204 assert not G.has_edge(2, 1)
205 assert G.has_edge(1, 2)
206 assert G.is_directed()
207
208 G = nx.cycle_graph("abc")
209 assert len(G) == 3
210 assert G.size() == 3
211 g = nx.cycle_graph("abc", nx.DiGraph)
212 assert len(g) == 3
213 assert g.size() == 3
214 assert g.is_directed()
215
216 def test_dorogovtsev_goltsev_mendes_graph(self):
217 G = nx.dorogovtsev_goltsev_mendes_graph(0)
218 assert_edges_equal(G.edges(), [(0, 1)])
219 assert_nodes_equal(list(G), [0, 1])
220 G = nx.dorogovtsev_goltsev_mendes_graph(1)
221 assert_edges_equal(G.edges(), [(0, 1), (0, 2), (1, 2)])
222 assert nx.average_clustering(G) == 1.0
223 assert sorted(nx.triangles(G).values()) == [1, 1, 1]
224 G = nx.dorogovtsev_goltsev_mendes_graph(10)
225 assert nx.number_of_nodes(G) == 29526
226 assert nx.number_of_edges(G) == 59049
227 assert G.degree(0) == 1024
228 assert G.degree(1) == 1024
229 assert G.degree(2) == 1024
230
231 pytest.raises(
232 nx.NetworkXError,
233 nx.dorogovtsev_goltsev_mendes_graph,
234 7,
235 create_using=nx.DiGraph,
236 )
237 pytest.raises(
238 nx.NetworkXError,
239 nx.dorogovtsev_goltsev_mendes_graph,
240 7,
241 create_using=nx.MultiGraph,
242 )
243
244 def test_create_using(self):
245 G = nx.empty_graph()
246 assert isinstance(G, nx.Graph)
247 pytest.raises(TypeError, nx.empty_graph, create_using=0.0)
248 pytest.raises(TypeError, nx.empty_graph, create_using="Graph")
249
250 G = nx.empty_graph(create_using=nx.MultiGraph)
251 assert isinstance(G, nx.MultiGraph)
252 G = nx.empty_graph(create_using=nx.DiGraph)
253 assert isinstance(G, nx.DiGraph)
254
255 G = nx.empty_graph(create_using=nx.DiGraph, default=nx.MultiGraph)
256 assert isinstance(G, nx.DiGraph)
257 G = nx.empty_graph(create_using=None, default=nx.MultiGraph)
258 assert isinstance(G, nx.MultiGraph)
259 G = nx.empty_graph(default=nx.MultiGraph)
260 assert isinstance(G, nx.MultiGraph)
261
262 G = nx.path_graph(5)
263 H = nx.empty_graph(create_using=G)
264 assert not H.is_multigraph()
265 assert not H.is_directed()
266 assert len(H) == 0
267 assert G is H
268
269 H = nx.empty_graph(create_using=nx.MultiGraph())
270 assert H.is_multigraph()
271 assert not H.is_directed()
272 assert G is not H
273
274 def test_empty_graph(self):
275 G = nx.empty_graph()
276 assert nx.number_of_nodes(G) == 0
277 G = nx.empty_graph(42)
278 assert nx.number_of_nodes(G) == 42
279 assert nx.number_of_edges(G) == 0
280
281 G = nx.empty_graph("abc")
282 assert len(G) == 3
283 assert G.size() == 0
284
285 # create empty digraph
286 G = nx.empty_graph(42, create_using=nx.DiGraph(name="duh"))
287 assert nx.number_of_nodes(G) == 42
288 assert nx.number_of_edges(G) == 0
289 assert isinstance(G, nx.DiGraph)
290
291 # create empty multigraph
292 G = nx.empty_graph(42, create_using=nx.MultiGraph(name="duh"))
293 assert nx.number_of_nodes(G) == 42
294 assert nx.number_of_edges(G) == 0
295 assert isinstance(G, nx.MultiGraph)
296
297 # create empty graph from another
298 pete = nx.petersen_graph()
299 G = nx.empty_graph(42, create_using=pete)
300 assert nx.number_of_nodes(G) == 42
301 assert nx.number_of_edges(G) == 0
302 assert isinstance(G, nx.Graph)
303
304 def test_ladder_graph(self):
305 for i, G in [
306 (0, nx.empty_graph(0)),
307 (1, nx.path_graph(2)),
308 (2, nx.hypercube_graph(2)),
309 (10, nx.grid_graph([2, 10])),
310 ]:
311 assert is_isomorphic(nx.ladder_graph(i), G)
312
313 pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXError, nx.ladder_graph, 2, create_using=nx.DiGraph)
314
315 g = nx.ladder_graph(2)
316 mg = nx.ladder_graph(2, create_using=nx.MultiGraph)
317 assert_edges_equal(mg.edges(), g.edges())
318
319 def test_lollipop_graph(self):
320 # number of nodes = m1 + m2
321 # number of edges = nx.number_of_edges(nx.complete_graph(m1)) + m2
322 for m1, m2 in [(3, 5), (4, 10), (3, 20)]:
323 b = nx.lollipop_graph(m1, m2)
324 assert nx.number_of_nodes(b) == m1 + m2
325 assert nx.number_of_edges(b) == m1 * (m1 - 1) / 2 + m2
326
327 # Raise NetworkXError if m<2
328 pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXError, nx.lollipop_graph, 1, 20)
329
330 # Raise NetworkXError if n<0
331 pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXError, nx.lollipop_graph, 5, -2)
332
333 # lollipop_graph(2,m) = path_graph(m+2)
334 for m1, m2 in [(2, 5), (2, 10), (2, 20)]:
335 b = nx.lollipop_graph(m1, m2)
336 assert is_isomorphic(b, nx.path_graph(m2 + 2))
337
338 pytest.raises(
339 nx.NetworkXError, nx.lollipop_graph, m1, m2, create_using=nx.DiGraph
340 )
341
342 mb = nx.lollipop_graph(m1, m2, create_using=nx.MultiGraph)
343 assert_edges_equal(mb.edges(), b.edges())
344
345 g = nx.lollipop_graph([1, 2, 3, 4], "abc")
346 assert len(g) == 7
347 assert g.size() == 9
348
349 def test_null_graph(self):
350 assert nx.number_of_nodes(nx.null_graph()) == 0
351
352 def test_path_graph(self):
353 p = nx.path_graph(0)
354 assert is_isomorphic(p, nx.null_graph())
355
356 p = nx.path_graph(1)
357 assert is_isomorphic(p, nx.empty_graph(1))
358
359 p = nx.path_graph(10)
360 assert nx.is_connected(p)
361 assert sorted(d for n, d in p.degree()) == [1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2]
362 assert p.order() - 1 == p.size()
363
364 dp = nx.path_graph(3, create_using=nx.DiGraph)
365 assert dp.has_edge(0, 1)
366 assert not dp.has_edge(1, 0)
367
368 mp = nx.path_graph(10, create_using=nx.MultiGraph)
369 assert_edges_equal(mp.edges(), p.edges())
370
371 G = nx.path_graph("abc")
372 assert len(G) == 3
373 assert G.size() == 2
374 g = nx.path_graph("abc", nx.DiGraph)
375 assert len(g) == 3
376 assert g.size() == 2
377 assert g.is_directed()
378
379 def test_star_graph(self):
380 star_graph = nx.star_graph
381 assert is_isomorphic(star_graph(0), nx.empty_graph(1))
382 assert is_isomorphic(star_graph(1), nx.path_graph(2))
383 assert is_isomorphic(star_graph(2), nx.path_graph(3))
384 assert is_isomorphic(star_graph(5), nx.complete_bipartite_graph(1, 5))
385
386 s = star_graph(10)
387 assert sorted(d for n, d in s.degree()) == [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 10]
388
389 pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXError, star_graph, 10, create_using=nx.DiGraph)
390
391 ms = star_graph(10, create_using=nx.MultiGraph)
392 assert_edges_equal(ms.edges(), s.edges())
393
394 G = star_graph("abcdefg")
395 assert len(G) == 7
396 assert G.size() == 6
397
398 def test_trivial_graph(self):
399 assert nx.number_of_nodes(nx.trivial_graph()) == 1
400
401 def test_turan_graph(self):
402 assert nx.number_of_edges(nx.turan_graph(13, 4)) == 63
403 assert is_isomorphic(
404 nx.turan_graph(13, 4), nx.complete_multipartite_graph(3, 4, 3, 3)
405 )
406
407 def test_wheel_graph(self):
408 for n, G in [
409 (0, nx.null_graph()),
410 (1, nx.empty_graph(1)),
411 (2, nx.path_graph(2)),
412 (3, nx.complete_graph(3)),
413 (4, nx.complete_graph(4)),
414 ]:
415 g = nx.wheel_graph(n)
416 assert is_isomorphic(g, G)
417
418 g = nx.wheel_graph(10)
419 assert sorted(d for n, d in g.degree()) == [3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 9]
420
421 pytest.raises(nx.NetworkXError, nx.wheel_graph, 10, create_using=nx.DiGraph)
422
423 mg = nx.wheel_graph(10, create_using=nx.MultiGraph())
424 assert_edges_equal(mg.edges(), g.edges())
425
426 G = nx.wheel_graph("abc")
427 assert len(G) == 3
428 assert G.size() == 3
429
430 def test_complete_0_partite_graph(self):
431 """Tests that the complete 0-partite graph is the null graph."""
432 G = nx.complete_multipartite_graph()
433 H = nx.null_graph()
434 assert_nodes_equal(G, H)
435 assert_edges_equal(G.edges(), H.edges())
436
437 def test_complete_1_partite_graph(self):
438 """Tests that the complete 1-partite graph is the empty graph."""
439 G = nx.complete_multipartite_graph(3)
440 H = nx.empty_graph(3)
441 assert_nodes_equal(G, H)
442 assert_edges_equal(G.edges(), H.edges())
443
444 def test_complete_2_partite_graph(self):
445 """Tests that the complete 2-partite graph is the complete bipartite
446 graph.
447
448 """
449 G = nx.complete_multipartite_graph(2, 3)
450 H = nx.complete_bipartite_graph(2, 3)
451 assert_nodes_equal(G, H)
452 assert_edges_equal(G.edges(), H.edges())
453
454 def test_complete_multipartite_graph(self):
455 """Tests for generating the complete multipartite graph."""
456 G = nx.complete_multipartite_graph(2, 3, 4)
457 blocks = [(0, 1), (2, 3, 4), (5, 6, 7, 8)]
458 # Within each block, no two vertices should be adjacent.
459 for block in blocks:
460 for u, v in itertools.combinations_with_replacement(block, 2):
461 assert v not in G[u]
462 assert G.nodes[u] == G.nodes[v]
463 # Across blocks, all vertices should be adjacent.
464 for (block1, block2) in itertools.combinations(blocks, 2):
465 for u, v in itertools.product(block1, block2):
466 assert v in G[u]
467 assert G.nodes[u] != G.nodes[v]