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     1 #! /usr/bin/env python
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     2 #
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     3 # Copyright INRA-URGI 2009-2012
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     4 # 
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     5 # This software is governed by the CeCILL license under French law and
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     6 # abiding by the rules of distribution of free software. You can use,
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     7 # modify and/ or redistribute the software under the terms of the CeCILL
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     8 # license as circulated by CEA, CNRS and INRIA at the following URL
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     9 # "http://www.cecill.info".
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    10 # 
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    11 # As a counterpart to the access to the source code and rights to copy,
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    12 # modify and redistribute granted by the license, users are provided only
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    13 # with a limited warranty and the software's author, the holder of the
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    14 # economic rights, and the successive licensors have only limited
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    15 # liability.
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    16 # 
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    17 # In this respect, the user's attention is drawn to the risks associated
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    18 # with loading, using, modifying and/or developing or reproducing the
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    19 # software by the user in light of its specific status of free software,
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    20 # that may mean that it is complicated to manipulate, and that also
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    21 # therefore means that it is reserved for developers and experienced
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    22 # professionals having in-depth computer knowledge. Users are therefore
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    23 # encouraged to load and test the software's suitability as regards their
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    24 # requirements in conditions enabling the security of their systems and/or
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    25 # data to be ensured and, more generally, to use and operate it in the
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    26 # same conditions as regards security.
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    27 # 
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    28 # The fact that you are presently reading this means that you have had
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    29 # knowledge of the CeCILL license and that you accept its terms.
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    30 #
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    31 import os, struct, time, random
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    32 from optparse import OptionParser
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    33 from commons.core.parsing.ParserChooser import ParserChooser
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    34 from commons.core.writer.Gff3Writer import Gff3Writer
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    35 from SMART.Java.Python.structure.Transcript import Transcript
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    36 from SMART.Java.Python.structure.Interval import Interval
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    37 from SMART.Java.Python.ncList.NCList import NCList
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    38 from SMART.Java.Python.ncList.NCListCursor import NCListCursor
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    39 from SMART.Java.Python.ncList.NCListFilePickle import NCListFilePickle, NCListFileUnpickle
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    40 from SMART.Java.Python.ncList.FileSorter import FileSorter
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    41 from SMART.Java.Python.misc.Progress import Progress
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    42 from SMART.Java.Python.misc.UnlimitedProgress import UnlimitedProgress
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    43 from SMART.Java.Python.misc import Utils
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    44 try:
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    45     import cPickle as pickle
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    46 except:
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    47     import pickle
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    48 
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    49 REFERENCE = 0
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    50 QUERY = 1
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    51 TYPES = (REFERENCE, QUERY)
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    52 TYPETOSTRING = {0: "reference", 1: "query"}
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    53 
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    54 class RestrictFromCoverage(object):
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    55 
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    56     def __init__(self, verbosity = 1):
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    57         self._verbosity               = verbosity
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    58         self._randomNumber            = random.randint(0, 100000)
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    59         self._nbWritten               = 0
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    60         self._nbLines                 = dict([type, 0]  for type in TYPES)
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    61         self._splittedFileNames       = dict([type, {}] for type in TYPES)
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    62         self._nbElementsPerChromosome = dict([type, {}] for type in TYPES)
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    63         self._nbElements              = dict([type, 0]  for type in TYPES)
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    64         
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    65     def __del__(self):
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    66         pass
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    67 
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    68     def _close(self):
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    69         self._writer.close()
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    70         
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    71     def setInputFileName(self, fileName, format, type):
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    72         chooser = ParserChooser(self._verbosity)
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    73         chooser.findFormat(format)
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    74         parser = chooser.getParser(fileName)
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    75         sortedFileName = "%s_%d_%d_sorted.pkl" % (os.path.splitext(fileName)[0], self._randomNumber, type)
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    76         if self._verbosity > 2:
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    77             print "Preparing %s file..." % (TYPETOSTRING[type])
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    78         startTime = time.time()
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    79         fs = FileSorter(parser, self._verbosity-1)
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    80         fs.perChromosome(True)
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    81         fs.setOutputFileName(sortedFileName)
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    82         fs.sort()
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    83         self._nbLines[type]                 = fs.getNbElements()
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    84         self._splittedFileNames[type]       = fs.getOutputFileNames()
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    85         self._nbElementsPerChromosome[type] = fs.getNbElementsPerChromosome()
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    86         self._nbElements[type]              = fs.getNbElements()
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    87         endTime = time.time()
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    88         if self._verbosity > 2:
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    89             print "    ...done (%ds)" % (endTime - startTime)
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    90             
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    91     def setOutputFileName(self, outputFileName):
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    92         self._writer = Gff3Writer(outputFileName)
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    93 
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    94     def setPercent(self, minPercent, maxPercent):
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    95         self._minPercent = minPercent
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    96         self._maxPercent = maxPercent
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    97 
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    98     def setNbNucleotides(self, minNb, maxNb):
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    99         self._minNucleotides = minNb
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   100         self._maxNucleotides = maxNb
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   101 
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   102     def setOverlap(self, minOverlap, maxOverlap):
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   103         self._minOverlap = minOverlap
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   104         self._maxOverlap = maxOverlap
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   105 
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   106     def setStrands(self, boolean):
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   107         self._twoStrands = boolean
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   108 
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   109     def _compareChromosome(self, chromosome):
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   110         firstOverlap = 0
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   111         parser1      = NCListFileUnpickle(self._splittedFileNames[QUERY][chromosome],     self._verbosity)
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   112         parser2      = NCListFileUnpickle(self._splittedFileNames[REFERENCE][chromosome], self._verbosity)
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   113         progress     = Progress(self._nbElementsPerChromosome[QUERY][chromosome], "Analyzing %s" % (chromosome), self._verbosity)
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   114         for transcript1 in parser1.getIterator():
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   115             firstOverlap = self._compareList(transcript1, parser2)
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   116             parser2.setInitAddress(firstOverlap)
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   117             progress.inc()
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   118         progress.done()
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   119 
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   120     def _compareList(self, transcript1, parser2):
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   121         values = []
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   122         for exon in transcript1.getExons():
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   123             values.append([0.0] * exon.getSize())
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   124         firstOverlap = None
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   125         for transcript2 in parser2.getIterator():
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   126             address       = parser2.getCurrentTranscriptAddress()
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   127             nbElements    = float(transcript2.getTagValue("nbElements"))    if "nbElements"    in transcript2.getTagNames() else 1.0
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   128             nbOccurrences = float(transcript2.getTagValue("nbOccurrences")) if "nbOccurrences" in transcript2.getTagNames() else 1.0
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   129             nbElements   /= nbOccurrences
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   130             if transcript2.getStart() > transcript1.getEnd():
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   131                 if firstOverlap == None:
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   132                     firstOverlap = address
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   133                 if self._checkValues(values):
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   134                     self._printTranscript(transcript1)
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   135                 return firstOverlap
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   136             elif transcript1.overlapWith(transcript2):
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   137                 if firstOverlap == None:
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   138                     firstOverlap = address
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   139                 values = self._compareTranscript(transcript1, transcript2, values, nbElements)
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   140         if self._checkValues(values):
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   141             self._printTranscript(transcript1)
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   142             return firstOverlap
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   143     
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   144     def _compareTranscript(self, transcript1, transcript2, values, nbElements):
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   145         if not transcript1.overlapWith(transcript2) or ((self._twoStrands) and transcript1.getDirection() != transcript2.getDirection()):
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   146             return values
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   147         for id1, exon1 in enumerate(transcript1.getExons()):
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   148             for exon2 in transcript2.getExons():
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   149                 values[id1] = map(sum, zip(values[id1], self._compareExon(exon1, exon2, nbElements)))
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   150         return values
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   151         
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   152     def _compareExon(self, exon1, exon2, nbElements):
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   153         array = [0.0] * exon1.getSize()
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   154         if not exon1.overlapWith(exon2) or ((self._twoStrands) and exon1.getDirection() != exon2.getDirection()):
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   155             return array
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   156         for pos in range(max(exon1.getStart(), exon2.getStart()) - exon1.getStart(), min(exon1.getEnd(), exon2.getEnd()) - exon1.getStart()+1):
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   157             array[pos] += nbElements
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   158         return array
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   159 
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   160     def _filter(self, value):
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   161         if self._minOverlap and self._maxOverlap:
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   162             return self._minOverlap <= value <= self._maxOverlap
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   163         if self._minOverlap:
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   164             return self._minOverlap <= value
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   165         if self._maxOverlap:
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   166             return value <= self._maxOverlap
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   167         return True
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   168 
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   169     def _checkValues(self, values):
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   170         nbValues    = sum(map(len, values))
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   171         nbPosValues = sum(map(len, [filter(self._filter, valuePart) for valuePart in values]))
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   172         ratio       = float(nbPosValues) / nbValues * 100
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   173         if self._minNucleotides and nbPosValues < self._minNucleotides:
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   174             return False
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   175         if self._maxNucleotides and nbPosValues > self._maxNucleotides:
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   176             return False
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   177         if self._minPercent and ratio < self._minPercent:
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   178             return False
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   179         if self._maxPercent and ratio > self._maxPercent:
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   180             return False
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   181         return True
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   182 
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   183     def _printTranscript(self, transcript):
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   184         self._writer.addTranscript(transcript)
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   185         self._nbWritten += 1
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   186 
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   187     def run(self):
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   188         for chromosome in sorted(self._splittedFileNames[QUERY].keys()):
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   189             self._compareChromosome(chromosome)
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   190         self._close()
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   191         if self._verbosity > 0:
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   192             print "# queries: %d" % (self._nbElements[QUERY])
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   193             print "# refs:    %d" % (self._nbElements[REFERENCE])
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   194             print "# written: %d (%d%%)" % (self._nbWritten, 0 if self._nbElements[QUERY] == 0 else round(float(self._nbWritten) / self._nbElements[QUERY] * 100))
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   195         
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   196 
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   197 if __name__ == "__main__":
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   198     description = "Restrict From Coverage v1.0.0: Select the elements from the first set which have a given coverage. [Category: Data Comparison]"
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   199 
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   200     parser = OptionParser(description = description)
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   201     parser.add_option("-i", "--input1",           dest="inputFileName1", action="store",                     type="string", help="input file 1 [compulsory] [format: file in transcript format given by -f]")
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   202     parser.add_option("-f", "--format1",          dest="format1",        action="store",                     type="string", help="format of file 1 [compulsory] [format: transcript file format]")
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   203     parser.add_option("-j", "--input2",           dest="inputFileName2", action="store",                     type="string", help="input file 2 [compulsory] [format: file in transcript format given by -g]")
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   204     parser.add_option("-g", "--format2",          dest="format2",        action="store",                     type="string", help="format of file 2 [compulsory] [format: transcript file format]")
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   205     parser.add_option("-o", "--output",           dest="output",         action="store",      default=None,  type="string", help="output file [compulsory] [format: output file in GFF3 format]")
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   206     parser.add_option("-n", "--minNucleotides",   dest="minNucleotides", action="store",      default=None,  type="int",    help="minimum number of nucleotides overlapping to declare an overlap [format: int]")
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   207     parser.add_option("-N", "--maxNucleotides",   dest="maxNucleotides", action="store",      default=None,  type="int",    help="maximum number of nucleotides overlapping to declare an overlap [format: int]")
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   208     parser.add_option("-p", "--minPercent",       dest="minPercent",     action="store",      default=None,  type="int",    help="minimum percentage of nucleotides overlapping to declare an overlap [format: int]")
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   209     parser.add_option("-P", "--maxPercent",       dest="maxPercent",     action="store",      default=None,  type="int",    help="maximum percentage of nucleotides overlapping to declare an overlap [format: int]")
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   210     parser.add_option("-e", "--minOverlap",       dest="minOverlap",     action="store",      default=None,  type="int",    help="minimum number of elements from 2nd file to declare an overlap [format: int]")
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   211     parser.add_option("-E", "--maxOverlap",       dest="maxOverlap",     action="store",      default=None,  type="int",    help="maximum number of elements from 2nd file to declare an overlap [format: int]")
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   212     parser.add_option("-s", "--strands",          dest="strands",        action="store_true", default=False,                help="consider the two strands separately [format: bool] [default: false]")
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   213     parser.add_option("-v", "--verbosity",        dest="verbosity",      action="store",      default=1,     type="int",    help="trace level [format: int]")
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   214     (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
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   215 
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   216     rfc = RestrictFromCoverage(options.verbosity)
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   217     rfc.setInputFileName(options.inputFileName1, options.format1, QUERY)
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   218     rfc.setInputFileName(options.inputFileName2, options.format2, REFERENCE)
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   219     rfc.setOutputFileName(options.output)
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   220     rfc.setNbNucleotides(options.minNucleotides, options.maxNucleotides)
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   221     rfc.setPercent(options.minPercent, options.maxPercent)
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   222     rfc.setOverlap(options.minOverlap, options.maxOverlap)
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   223     rfc.setStrands(options.strands)
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   224     rfc.run()
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