annotate env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/boltons/debugutils.py @ 0:4f3585e2f14b draft default tip

"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
author shellac
date Mon, 22 Mar 2021 18:12:50 +0000
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1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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2 """
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3 A small set of utilities useful for debugging misbehaving
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4 applications. Currently this focuses on ways to use :mod:`pdb`, the
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5 built-in Python debugger.
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6 """
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7
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8 import sys
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9 import time
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10
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11 try:
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12 basestring
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13 from repr import Repr
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14 except NameError:
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15 basestring = (str, bytes) # py3
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16 from reprlib import Repr
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17
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18 try:
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19 from typeutils import make_sentinel
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20 _UNSET = make_sentinel(var_name='_UNSET')
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21 except ImportError:
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22 _UNSET = object()
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23
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24 __all__ = ['pdb_on_signal', 'pdb_on_exception', 'wrap_trace']
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25
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26
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27 def pdb_on_signal(signalnum=None):
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28 """Installs a signal handler for *signalnum*, which defaults to
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29 ``SIGINT``, or keyboard interrupt/ctrl-c. This signal handler
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30 launches a :mod:`pdb` breakpoint. Results vary in concurrent
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31 systems, but this technique can be useful for debugging infinite
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32 loops, or easily getting into deep call stacks.
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33
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34 Args:
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35 signalnum (int): The signal number of the signal to handle
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36 with pdb. Defaults to :mod:`signal.SIGINT`, see
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37 :mod:`signal` for more information.
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38 """
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39 import pdb
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40 import signal
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41 if not signalnum:
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42 signalnum = signal.SIGINT
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43
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44 old_handler = signal.getsignal(signalnum)
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45
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46 def pdb_int_handler(sig, frame):
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47 signal.signal(signalnum, old_handler)
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48 pdb.set_trace()
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49 pdb_on_signal(signalnum) # use 'u' to find your code and 'h' for help
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50
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51 signal.signal(signalnum, pdb_int_handler)
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52 return
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53
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54
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55 def pdb_on_exception(limit=100):
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56 """Installs a handler which, instead of exiting, attaches a
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57 post-mortem pdb console whenever an unhandled exception is
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58 encountered.
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59
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60 Args:
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61 limit (int): the max number of stack frames to display when
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62 printing the traceback
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63
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64 A similar effect can be achieved from the command-line using the
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65 following command::
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66
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67 python -m pdb your_code.py
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68
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69 But ``pdb_on_exception`` allows you to do this conditionally and within
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70 your application. To restore default behavior, just do::
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71
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72 sys.excepthook = sys.__excepthook__
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73 """
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74 import pdb
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75 import sys
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76 import traceback
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77
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78 def pdb_excepthook(exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
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79 traceback.print_tb(exc_tb, limit=limit)
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80 pdb.post_mortem(exc_tb)
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81
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82 sys.excepthook = pdb_excepthook
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83 return
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84
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85 _repr_obj = Repr()
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86 _repr_obj.maxstring = 50
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87 _repr_obj.maxother = 50
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88 brief_repr = _repr_obj.repr
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89
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90
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91 # events: call, return, get, set, del, raise
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92 def trace_print_hook(event, label, obj, attr_name,
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93 args=(), kwargs={}, result=_UNSET):
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94 fargs = (event.ljust(6), time.time(), label.rjust(10),
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95 obj.__class__.__name__, attr_name)
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96 if event == 'get':
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97 tmpl = '%s %s - %s - %s.%s -> %s'
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98 fargs += (brief_repr(result),)
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99 elif event == 'set':
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100 tmpl = '%s %s - %s - %s.%s = %s'
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101 fargs += (brief_repr(args[0]),)
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102 elif event == 'del':
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103 tmpl = '%s %s - %s - %s.%s'
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104 else: # call/return/raise
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105 tmpl = '%s %s - %s - %s.%s(%s)'
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106 fargs += (', '.join([brief_repr(a) for a in args]),)
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107 if kwargs:
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108 tmpl = '%s %s - %s - %s.%s(%s, %s)'
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109 fargs += (', '.join(['%s=%s' % (k, brief_repr(v))
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110 for k, v in kwargs.items()]),)
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111 if result is not _UNSET:
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112 tmpl += ' -> %s'
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113 fargs += (brief_repr(result),)
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114 print(tmpl % fargs)
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115 return
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116
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117
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118 def wrap_trace(obj, hook=trace_print_hook,
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119 which=None, events=None, label=None):
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120 """Monitor an object for interactions. Whenever code calls a method,
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121 gets an attribute, or sets an attribute, an event is called. By
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122 default the trace output is printed, but a custom tracing *hook*
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123 can be passed.
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124
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125 Args:
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126 obj (object): New- or old-style object to be traced. Built-in
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127 objects like lists and dicts also supported.
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128 hook (callable): A function called once for every event. See
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129 below for details.
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130 which (str): One or more attribute names to trace, or a
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131 function accepting attribute name and value, and returning
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132 True/False.
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133 events (str): One or more kinds of events to call *hook*
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134 on. Expected values are ``['get', 'set', 'del', 'call',
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135 'raise', 'return']``. Defaults to all events.
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136 label (str): A name to associate with the traced object
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137 Defaults to hexadecimal memory address, similar to repr.
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138
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139 The object returned is not the same object as the one passed
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140 in. It will not pass identity checks. However, it will pass
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141 :func:`isinstance` checks, as it is a new instance of a new
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142 subtype of the object passed.
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143
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144 """
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145 # other actions: pdb.set_trace, print, aggregate, aggregate_return
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146 # (like aggregate but with the return value)
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147
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148 # TODO: test classmethod/staticmethod/property
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149 # TODO: wrap __dict__ for old-style classes?
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150
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151 if isinstance(which, basestring):
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152 which_func = lambda attr_name, attr_val: attr_name == which
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153 elif callable(getattr(which, '__contains__', None)):
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154 which_func = lambda attr_name, attr_val: attr_name in which
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155 elif which is None or callable(which):
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156 which_func = which
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157 else:
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158 raise TypeError('expected attr name(s) or callable, not: %r' % which)
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159
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160 label = label or hex(id(obj))
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161
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162 if isinstance(events, basestring):
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163 events = [events]
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164 do_get = not events or 'get' in events
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165 do_set = not events or 'set' in events
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166 do_del = not events or 'del' in events
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167 do_call = not events or 'call' in events
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168 do_raise = not events or 'raise' in events
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169 do_return = not events or 'return' in events
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170
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171 def wrap_method(attr_name, func, _hook=hook, _label=label):
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172 def wrapped(*a, **kw):
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173 a = a[1:]
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174 if do_call:
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175 hook(event='call', label=_label, obj=obj,
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176 attr_name=attr_name, args=a, kwargs=kw)
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177 if do_raise:
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178 try:
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179 ret = func(*a, **kw)
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180 except:
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181 if not hook(event='raise', label=_label, obj=obj,
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182 attr_name=attr_name, args=a, kwargs=kw,
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183 result=sys.exc_info()):
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184 raise
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185 else:
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186 ret = func(*a, **kw)
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187 if do_return:
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188 hook(event='return', label=_label, obj=obj,
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189 attr_name=attr_name, args=a, kwargs=kw, result=ret)
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190 return ret
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191
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192 wrapped.__name__ = func.__name__
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193 wrapped.__doc__ = func.__doc__
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194 try:
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195 wrapped.__module__ = func.__module__
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196 except Exception:
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197 pass
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198 try:
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199 if func.__dict__:
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200 wrapped.__dict__.update(func.__dict__)
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201 except Exception:
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202 pass
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203 return wrapped
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204
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205 def __getattribute__(self, attr_name):
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206 ret = type(obj).__getattribute__(obj, attr_name)
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207 if callable(ret): # wrap any bound methods
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208 ret = type(obj).__getattribute__(self, attr_name)
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209 if do_get:
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210 hook('get', label, obj, attr_name, (), {}, result=ret)
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211 return ret
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212
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213 def __setattr__(self, attr_name, value):
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214 type(obj).__setattr__(obj, attr_name, value)
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215 if do_set:
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216 hook('set', label, obj, attr_name, (value,), {})
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217 return
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218
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219 def __delattr__(self, attr_name):
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220 type(obj).__delattr__(obj, attr_name)
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221 if do_del:
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222 hook('del', label, obj, attr_name, (), {})
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223 return
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224
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225 attrs = {}
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226 for attr_name in dir(obj):
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227 try:
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228 attr_val = getattr(obj, attr_name)
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229 except Exception:
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230 continue
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231
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232 if not callable(attr_val) or attr_name in ('__new__',):
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233 continue
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234 elif which_func and not which_func(attr_name, attr_val):
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235 continue
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236
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237 if attr_name == '__getattribute__':
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238 wrapped_method = __getattribute__
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239 elif attr_name == '__setattr__':
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240 wrapped_method = __setattr__
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241 elif attr_name == '__delattr__':
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242 wrapped_method = __delattr__
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243 else:
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244 wrapped_method = wrap_method(attr_name, attr_val)
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245 attrs[attr_name] = wrapped_method
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246
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247 cls_name = obj.__class__.__name__
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248 if cls_name == cls_name.lower():
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249 type_name = 'traced_' + cls_name
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250 else:
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251 type_name = 'Traced' + cls_name
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252
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253 if hasattr(obj, '__mro__'):
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254 bases = (obj.__class__,)
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255 else:
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256 # need new-style class for even basic wrapping of callables to
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257 # work. getattribute won't work for old-style classes of course.
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258 bases = (obj.__class__, object)
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259
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260 trace_type = type(type_name, bases, attrs)
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261 for cls in trace_type.__mro__:
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262 try:
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263 return cls.__new__(trace_type)
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264 except Exception:
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265 pass
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266 raise TypeError('unable to wrap_trace %r instance %r'
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267 % (obj.__class__, obj))
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268
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269
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270 if __name__ == '__main__':
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271 obj = wrap_trace({})
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272 obj['hi'] = 'hello'
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273 obj.fail
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274 import pdb;pdb.set_trace()