annotate env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/networkx/algorithms/hybrid.py @ 0:4f3585e2f14b draft default tip

"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
author shellac
date Mon, 22 Mar 2021 18:12:50 +0000
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1 """
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2 Provides functions for finding and testing for locally `(k, l)`-connected
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3 graphs.
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4
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5 """
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6 import copy
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7 import networkx as nx
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8
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9 __all__ = ["kl_connected_subgraph", "is_kl_connected"]
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10
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11
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12 def kl_connected_subgraph(G, k, l, low_memory=False, same_as_graph=False):
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13 """Returns the maximum locally `(k, l)`-connected subgraph of `G`.
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14
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15 A graph is locally `(k, l)`-connected if for each edge `(u, v)` in the
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16 graph there are at least `l` edge-disjoint paths of length at most `k`
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17 joining `u` to `v`.
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18
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19 Parameters
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20 ----------
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21 G : NetworkX graph
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22 The graph in which to find a maximum locally `(k, l)`-connected
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23 subgraph.
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24
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25 k : integer
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26 The maximum length of paths to consider. A higher number means a looser
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27 connectivity requirement.
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28
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29 l : integer
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30 The number of edge-disjoint paths. A higher number means a stricter
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31 connectivity requirement.
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32
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33 low_memory : bool
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34 If this is True, this function uses an algorithm that uses slightly
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35 more time but less memory.
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36
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37 same_as_graph : bool
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38 If True then return a tuple of the form `(H, is_same)`,
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39 where `H` is the maximum locally `(k, l)`-connected subgraph and
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40 `is_same` is a Boolean representing whether `G` is locally `(k,
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41 l)`-connected (and hence, whether `H` is simply a copy of the input
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42 graph `G`).
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43
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44 Returns
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45 -------
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46 NetworkX graph or two-tuple
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47 If `same_as_graph` is True, then this function returns a
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48 two-tuple as described above. Otherwise, it returns only the maximum
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49 locally `(k, l)`-connected subgraph.
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50
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51 See also
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52 --------
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53 is_kl_connected
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54
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55 References
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56 ----------
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57 .. [1]: Chung, Fan and Linyuan Lu. "The Small World Phenomenon in Hybrid
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58 Power Law Graphs." *Complex Networks*. Springer Berlin Heidelberg,
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59 2004. 89--104.
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60
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61 """
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62 H = copy.deepcopy(G) # subgraph we construct by removing from G
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63
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64 graphOK = True
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65 deleted_some = True # hack to start off the while loop
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66 while deleted_some:
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67 deleted_some = False
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68 # We use `for edge in list(H.edges()):` instead of
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69 # `for edge in H.edges():` because we edit the graph `H` in
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70 # the loop. Hence using an iterator will result in
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71 # `RuntimeError: dictionary changed size during iteration`
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72 for edge in list(H.edges()):
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73 (u, v) = edge
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74 # Get copy of graph needed for this search
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75 if low_memory:
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76 verts = {u, v}
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77 for i in range(k):
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78 for w in verts.copy():
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79 verts.update(G[w])
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80 G2 = G.subgraph(verts).copy()
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81 else:
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82 G2 = copy.deepcopy(G)
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83 ###
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84 path = [u, v]
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85 cnt = 0
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86 accept = 0
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87 while path:
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88 cnt += 1 # Found a path
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89 if cnt >= l:
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90 accept = 1
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91 break
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92 # record edges along this graph
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93 prev = u
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94 for w in path:
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95 if prev != w:
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96 G2.remove_edge(prev, w)
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97 prev = w
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98 # path = shortest_path(G2, u, v, k) # ??? should "Cutoff" be k+1?
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99 try:
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100 path = nx.shortest_path(G2, u, v) # ??? should "Cutoff" be k+1?
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101 except nx.NetworkXNoPath:
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102 path = False
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103 # No Other Paths
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104 if accept == 0:
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105 H.remove_edge(u, v)
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106 deleted_some = True
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107 if graphOK:
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108 graphOK = False
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109 # We looked through all edges and removed none of them.
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110 # So, H is the maximal (k,l)-connected subgraph of G
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111 if same_as_graph:
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112 return (H, graphOK)
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113 return H
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114
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115
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116 def is_kl_connected(G, k, l, low_memory=False):
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117 """Returns True if and only if `G` is locally `(k, l)`-connected.
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118
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119 A graph is locally `(k, l)`-connected if for each edge `(u, v)` in the
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120 graph there are at least `l` edge-disjoint paths of length at most `k`
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121 joining `u` to `v`.
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122
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123 Parameters
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124 ----------
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125 G : NetworkX graph
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126 The graph to test for local `(k, l)`-connectedness.
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127
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128 k : integer
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129 The maximum length of paths to consider. A higher number means a looser
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130 connectivity requirement.
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131
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132 l : integer
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133 The number of edge-disjoint paths. A higher number means a stricter
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134 connectivity requirement.
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135
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136 low_memory : bool
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137 If this is True, this function uses an algorithm that uses slightly
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138 more time but less memory.
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139
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140 Returns
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141 -------
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142 bool
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143 Whether the graph is locally `(k, l)`-connected subgraph.
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144
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145 See also
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146 --------
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147 kl_connected_subgraph
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148
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149 References
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150 ----------
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151 .. [1]: Chung, Fan and Linyuan Lu. "The Small World Phenomenon in Hybrid
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152 Power Law Graphs." *Complex Networks*. Springer Berlin Heidelberg,
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153 2004. 89--104.
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154
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155 """
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156 graphOK = True
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157 for edge in G.edges():
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158 (u, v) = edge
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159 # Get copy of graph needed for this search
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160 if low_memory:
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161 verts = {u, v}
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162 for i in range(k):
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163 [verts.update(G.neighbors(w)) for w in verts.copy()]
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164 G2 = G.subgraph(verts)
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165 else:
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166 G2 = copy.deepcopy(G)
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167 ###
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168 path = [u, v]
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169 cnt = 0
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170 accept = 0
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171 while path:
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172 cnt += 1 # Found a path
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173 if cnt >= l:
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174 accept = 1
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175 break
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176 # record edges along this graph
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177 prev = u
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178 for w in path:
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179 if w != prev:
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180 G2.remove_edge(prev, w)
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181 prev = w
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182 # path = shortest_path(G2, u, v, k) # ??? should "Cutoff" be k+1?
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183 try:
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184 path = nx.shortest_path(G2, u, v) # ??? should "Cutoff" be k+1?
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185 except nx.NetworkXNoPath:
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186 path = False
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187 # No Other Paths
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188 if accept == 0:
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189 graphOK = False
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190 break
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191 # return status
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192 return graphOK