Mercurial > repos > shellac > sam_consensus_v3
annotate env/share/doc/networkx-2.5/examples/graph/plot_words.py @ 0:4f3585e2f14b draft default tip
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
author | shellac |
---|---|
date | Mon, 22 Mar 2021 18:12:50 +0000 |
parents | |
children |
rev | line source |
---|---|
0
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1 """ |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2 ================== |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3 Words/Ladder Graph |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
4 ================== |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
5 |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
6 Generate an undirected graph over the 5757 5-letter words in the datafile |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
7 `words_dat.txt.gz`. Two words are connected by an edge if they differ in one |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
8 letter, resulting in 14,135 edges. This example is described in Section 1.1 of |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
9 |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
10 Donald E. Knuth, "The Stanford GraphBase: A Platform for Combinatorial |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
11 Computing", ACM Press, New York, 1993. |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
12 http://www-cs-faculty.stanford.edu/~knuth/sgb.html |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
13 |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
14 The data file can be found at: |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
15 |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
16 - https://github.com/networkx/networkx/blob/master/examples/graph/words_dat.txt.gz |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
17 """ |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
18 |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
19 import gzip |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
20 from string import ascii_lowercase as lowercase |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
21 |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
22 import networkx as nx |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
23 |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
24 |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
25 def generate_graph(words): |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
26 G = nx.Graph(name="words") |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
27 lookup = {c: lowercase.index(c) for c in lowercase} |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
28 |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
29 def edit_distance_one(word): |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
30 for i in range(len(word)): |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
31 left, c, right = word[0:i], word[i], word[i + 1 :] |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
32 j = lookup[c] # lowercase.index(c) |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
33 for cc in lowercase[j + 1 :]: |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
34 yield left + cc + right |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
35 |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
36 candgen = ( |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
37 (word, cand) |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
38 for word in sorted(words) |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
39 for cand in edit_distance_one(word) |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
40 if cand in words |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
41 ) |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
42 G.add_nodes_from(words) |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
43 for word, cand in candgen: |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
44 G.add_edge(word, cand) |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
45 return G |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
46 |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
47 |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
48 def words_graph(): |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
49 """Return the words example graph from the Stanford GraphBase""" |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
50 fh = gzip.open("words_dat.txt.gz", "r") |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
51 words = set() |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
52 for line in fh.readlines(): |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
53 line = line.decode() |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
54 if line.startswith("*"): |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
55 continue |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
56 w = str(line[0:5]) |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
57 words.add(w) |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
58 return generate_graph(words) |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
59 |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
60 |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
61 G = words_graph() |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
62 print("Loaded words_dat.txt containing 5757 five-letter English words.") |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
63 print("Two words are connected if they differ in one letter.") |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
64 print(f"Graph has {nx.number_of_nodes(G)} nodes with {nx.number_of_edges(G)} edges") |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
65 print(f"{nx.number_connected_components(G)} connected components") |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
66 |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
67 for (source, target) in [("chaos", "order"), ("nodes", "graph"), ("pound", "marks")]: |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
68 print(f"Shortest path between {source} and {target} is") |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
69 try: |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
70 sp = nx.shortest_path(G, source, target) |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
71 for n in sp: |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
72 print(n) |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
73 except nx.NetworkXNoPath: |
4f3585e2f14b
"planemo upload commit 60cee0fc7c0cda8592644e1aad72851dec82c959"
shellac
parents:
diff
changeset
|
74 print("None") |